传统建筑材料在当代环境艺术设计中的运用与研究

在经济不断发展的大背景下,人们的审美意识也不断增强,对于建筑材料与环境艺术的融合提出了更高的要求,并在现在的环境艺术设计中加入了更多新鲜有趣的理念。然而由于固有理念的束缚和一味求新、求变思想的出现,对于传统建筑材料的使用却遇到了不足。其实,在当代环境艺术设计中,环境设计的基本元素,不仅要能表现艺术,在视角和造景效果上也要能体现出很大的美学价值。本文结合当前传统建材料的应用情况,对其与当代环境艺术设计的结合做一个简单的阐述,对实际设计的美学造诣深入探究,让有价值的传统建筑材料绽放光彩。     

Assessing political second screening behavior and personality traits: The roles of economic development,freedom of expression and monochromatic vs. polychromatic cultures

This study focuses on an emerging media multitasking phenomenon called second screening or dual screening. Employing two-wave panel-data from 19 countries, we test whether the Big Five personality traits help explain the use of an additional screen or device while watching political content on TV to discuss the program with others or to look up for additional information. Results show that extraversion positively predicts political second screening. In contrast, agreeableness and openness to new experience are negatively related to political second screening. Moreover, multilevel analysis is performed to test whether the between-country variation is related to economic, political and cultural indicators.     

高排放标准下道路燃油车处境分析

针对国六排放标准实施后道路燃油车竞争和生存压力加大的问题,调查统计近5 a汽车及新能源汽车的保有量,汽车保有量以年均12%的比例增长,新能源汽车保有量以每年约50%的比例增长;研究和对比近年来机动车排放标准,分析道路燃油车节能减排存在的问题,从政策引导制约、供油企业升级改造、燃油车本身的改进优化等几方面提出时效性方案与建议。     

The research-teaching nexus in a graduate CALL course: An action research study

The ‘research-teaching nexus’ means integrating disciplined-based research into course content to develop students’ research ability. Though such integration has been investigated in various higher education content areas, no previous CALL teacher education research seems to have addressed it. This study explored how research should be integrated into a graduate CALL course and how such integration influences students’ research awareness and skills. The content-focused and process-focused forms of the research-teaching nexus were integrated into a graduate CALL course taught in a language teacher education programme at an Arab university. The course was taught to a group of female MA student teachers for a 15-week academic term. Qualitative data was collected using observation and an open-end questionnaire within an action research framework. The students reported positive evaluation of research integration into the CALL course. Meanwhile, the observational data indicates that research integration has fostered their CALL research awareness and enabled them to learn how to craft some key research elements, namely developing research titles and questions, and selecting the research method. The results generally imply that developing students’ CALL research skills through the process-focused teaching forms is a more complicated task than enhancing their research awareness via the content-focused ones.     

中国保健酒的历史发展及研究进展

保健酒是中国的传统酒类饮品之一，通常是将药食两用的动植物原料经浸提、渗漉、提取等方式加工而成，其中包含了多糖、黄酮、皂苷等多种原料有效成分，具有一定的养生作用。随着经济的发展和人们对健康的重视，保健酒的需求量逐渐增加。该文回顾了中国保健酒的发展历史，总结了保健酒工艺、成分鉴定以及功能的研究进展，并根据现有的研究，对保健酒行业的发展前景进行了展望。     

果实表面颜色计算机视觉分级技术研究

本文借助计算机中的视觉自动检测技术来测量在果实表面的着色度,并对该颜色进行了分级,进一步的对颜色进行分析与研究,进而来获得出最终的水果果实的彩色图像,进一步的分析出对应的结果。因此,在本文中,对果实表面颜色进行了全面综合的分析与研究,进而来得出对应的果实颜色分级标准和原则。     

基于模糊综合评价的景区解说设施优化研究

目的 系统地研究景区解说设施评价体系,建立合理完善的评价方法,为景区解说设施的优化升级提供科学的理论支撑.方法 选取泉州市崇武古城的解说设施为研究对象,以SERVQUAL(服务质量)模型为基础建立解说设施满意度评价体系,借助主成分分析、模糊综合评价以及IPA分析法3种方法,探索景区解说设施满意度及其影响因素.结论 研究表明,构成景区解说设施满意度评价体系的一级指标主要为有形性(UA)、保证性(UB)、移情性(UC)、可靠性(UD),四者的权重由大到小依次为UB>UA>UD>UC;泉州崇武古城景区解说设施满意度评价结果为良好,基本达到旅游解说要求.但是解说设施的有形性方面亟待提升,在视觉效果上的满意度相对较低,影响游客对古城景区的满意度.     

Twelve years of diagrams research

Research into the use of diagrams is an interdisciplinary endeavour, encompassing disciplines as diverse as psychology, architecture and artificial intelligence. It is also a relatively new research area, with the first meeting of like-minded researchers interested in studying diagrams taking place in 1997. Now that diagrams research is more established, it is timely to review its scope, nature and progress. This paper reviews diagrams research over the past twelve years, as represented in the proceedings of the International Conference on the Theory and Application of Diagrams. In summarising the contents of these proceedings, a taxonomy describing the scope of diagrams research is proposed, the several research issues covered are identified, and the extent to which layout and aesthetics form part of this body of research is discussed. In concluding, trends and under-represented areas are noted and discussed. The aim of the paper is not only to summarise the research covered in this particular conference, but to provide a basis for on-going discussion on the changing nature of diagrams research.     

硅溶胶结合不定形耐火材料的研究及应用现状

总结了硅溶胶结合不定形耐火材料(包括浇注料、捣打料、喷射料和压入料)的性能研究和应用现状,并展望了硅溶胶结合耐火材料技术研究的方向和前景。